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Relational Therapy and the Feminist Movement

The Personal Is, Indeed, Political by Susan Gutwill “First become a blessing to yourself that you may be a blessing to others.”  -Samson Raphael Hirsch For thirty years now, whenever I enter my office,...

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September 23: Freud’s Last Day

After suffering multiple surgeries over the course of sixteen years for cancer of the jaw, Sigmund Freud committed suicide with morphine injections in London on this date in 1939, with the help of a...

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December 7: Noam Chomsky

Linguist, philosopher, and political radical Noam Chomsky was born in Philadelphia on this date in 1928. A professor at MIT for 55 years and the author of more than 100 books, Chomsky opened up a...

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March 24: Wilhelm Reich

Radical psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich, who tried to integrate Freudian and Marxist theory but ended his career pursuing pseudoscientific theories and being harassed and ultimately imprisoned by the U.S....

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May 13: Preventing Suicide

Edwin S. Shneidman, a psychologist who co-founded America’s first comprehensive suicide prevention center in Los Angeles, was born in York, Pennsylvania on this date in 1918. Shneidman was a pioneer in...

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March 22: A Father of Psychopharmacology

Nathan S. Kline, a psychiatrist credited with founding the field of psychopharmacology, was born on this date in 1916. In 1953, he explored the use of reserpine, a new tranqilizer, to treat...

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March 30: Psychoanalysis for Kids

Melanie Klein, the first person to use traditional psychoanalysis with young children, was born in Austria on this date in 1882. Klein became a psychoanalyst after World War I and moved to Great...

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April 13: CIA Mind Control — and Sidney Gottlieb

The Central Intelligence Agency launched MK-Ultra, a covert investigation into the behavioral manipulation of human beings through drugs, hypnosis, abuse, sensory deprivation, and torture on this date...

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May 12: Erik Erikson

Erik Erikson (Homberger), the German-born (to a Danish Jewish mother) psychoanalyst who coined the phrase “identity crisis” and postulated nine stages of human development from infancy until the end of...

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June 11: The Social Roots of Thinking

Soviet psychologist Lev Vygotsky, who embedded human psychology in social reality only to have his thought repressed in the USSR, died of tuberculosis in Moscow at age 37 on this date in 1934. Vygotsky...

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September 27: A Founder of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Albert Ellis, a key founder of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which seeks to shift the self-harming beliefs and behaviors of patients without the deep analytic procedures of psychoanalysis, was born in...

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October 1: Jerome Bruner and Cognitive Psychology

Psychologist Jerome Seymour Bruner, who created techniques for investigating the perceptions of infants and formally initiated the study of cognitive psychology with his 1956 book, A Study of Thinking,...

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October 20: Dr. Joyce Brothers

America’s first media psychologist, Dr. Joyce Brothers (née Bauer), was born in Brooklyn on this date in 1927. She earned her Ph.D. from Columbia in 1952, and became nationally known three years later...

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Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy and Jewish Thought

by Ronald Pies, MD drawing by Sarah Glidden “The entire purpose of our existence is to overcome our negative habits.” ­ —Rabbi Eliyahu, the Gaon of Vilna (1720-1797) I really have to blame my mother...

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April 27: The First International Psychoanalytic Congress

A group of Sigmund Freud’s followers and associates met formally for the first time at the Hotel Bristol in Salzburg, Austria on this date in 1908, calling their convocation “The First International...

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May 10: Margaret Mahler’s Child Psychology

Psychoanalyst Margaret Schönberger Mahler, a refugee from Vienna after the Anschluss in 1938 who became an expert on mother-toddler relationships and an important figure in child psychology, was born...

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July 22: Augusta Fox Bronner and Juvenile Deliquency

Psychologist Augusta Fox Bronner, who redirected the study of juvenile delinquency to social and environmental rather than biological causes, and to character rather than intelligence, was born in...

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November 8: Therese Benedek and the Psychosexual Life of Women

Psychoanalyst Therese Benedek, who left Germany for the U.S. in 1935 and became a researcher about the psychosexual development of women, including their emotional and psychological responses to...

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February 12: Kurt Lewin and Social Psychology

Kurt Lewin, a German founder of social psychology and experimental psychology, and one of the first psychologists to write about group dynamics and organizational development, died at 56 on this date...

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The Urge for Fame: Does It Fade?

by Dusty Sklar “Yet when I surveyed all that my hands had done     and what I had toiled to achieve, everything was meaningless, a chasing after the wind;     nothing was gained under the sun.”...

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